NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English It So Happened Chapter 2 Children at Work

Latest Updated : March 2024

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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English It So Happened Chapter 2 Children at Work

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 English It So Happened Chapter 2 Children at Work

Class 8 English It So Happened Chapter 2 Children at Work

Textbook Question Answers

Comprehension Check – Page 09

1. Velu stood on the platform but he felt “as if he was still on a moving train”. Why?

Answer- Velu stood on the platform feeling like he was still on the train because his legs were shaking from the journey to Chennai. Also he was very hungry and stressed as he ran away from his home and came to chennai.

2. What made him feel miserable?

Answer- Velu felt very tired and sad as he sat with his head down, feeling hopeless. He had left his village two days ago because his father, who drank too much, treated him badly. In the past two days, he had only eaten a few peanuts and a small piece of jaggery. He felt alone and lost when he arrived in the big city.

3. (i) Velu travelled without a ticket. Why?
(ii) How did he escape the ticket collector’s attention?

Answer- (i) Velu travelled without a ticket because he had no money.
(ii) Velu could escape the ticket collector’s attention because the ticket collector didn’t come to the unreserved compartment. He decided to sleep on the floor near the door since he didn’t have a ticket.

4. Why had Velu run away from home?

Answer- Velu came from a poor family, and he and his sisters worked hard to earn money. However, their father, who drank alcohol excessively, would take away all their earnings to spend on his drinking habit. Fed up with his father’s behavior, Velu decided to run away from home.

5. Why did he decide to follow the ‘strange’ girl?

Answer- Velu chose to follow the ‘strange’ girl because he was lost in the big city and didn’t have any idea about where to go or what to do next. Plus, he was extremely hungry and anxious since he hadn’t eaten anything for two days.

Comprehension Check – Page 13

1. Can Velu read Tamil and English? How do you know?

Answer- Velu couldn’t understand the big signs written in English because he didn’t know the language. But when he passed by the Central Jail, he managed to read it because it was written in Tamil.

2. “If you are not careful, you will soon be counting bars there,” the girl said.
(i) What is she referring to?
(ii) What does she mean when she says “If you are not careful…”?
(She says something a little later which means the same. Find that sentence.)

Answer- (i) She was referring to the Central Jail.
(ii) She told Velu that avoiding the police and not getting caught were more important than doing something wrong.
The sentence is: ‘You don’t have to do anything. Just don’t get caught, that’s all’.

3. (i) Where did the girl lead Velu to?
(ii) What did they get to eat?

Answer- (i) The girl led Velu to a big wedding hall.
(ii) There was a big garbage bin overflowing with rubbish.Velu got a squashy banana and a vada, whereas the girl only got a banana to eat.

4. What work did she do? Think of a one-word answer.

Answer- The girl worked as a rag-picker.

Comprehension Check – Page 15

1. (i) What material are the ‘strange’ huts made out of?
(ii) Why does Velu find them strange?

Answer- (i) The ‘strange’ huts were built from all sorts of things, such as tin sheets, tyres, bricks, wood and plastic.
(ii) Velu finds those huts strange because in his own village the huts were made of mud and palm leaves.

2. What sort of things did Jaya and children like her collect and what did they do with those things?

Answer- Jaya and other children like her collected paper, plastic, glass and other similar things. They sold all these things to the junk-dealer.

3. Is Velu happy or unhappy to find work? Give a reason for your answer.

Answer- Velu was not happy with his job. He thought about the farm work that he used to do, like weeding and taking care of cows. But since now he did not had any other choice so he chose to work as a rag-picker until he found a better job.

Exercise Questions

1. Is Velu a smart boy? Which instances in the text show that he is or isn’t?

Answer- Velu was naive but also smart. He ran away from his troubled home and found himself in the unfamiliar streets of Chennai. Hungry and uncertain, he encountered Jaya, a street-smart rag-picker who took pity on him and offered him food. Velu, recognizing his lack of direction in the big city, wisely decided to stick with Jaya, following her through the crowded alleys and chaotic markets. Along the way, he witnessed the gritty reality of slum life and the harsh existence of those forced to scavenge for a living. Despite his initial naivety, Velu showed resorcefulness by joining Jaya in her work, realizing it was a temporary means of survival until he could find a better opportunity.

2. Do you think Jaya is a brave and sensitive child with a sense of humour? Find instances of her courage, kind nature and humour in the text.

Answer- Jaya was a brave and funny girl who worked as a rag-picker in Chennai. She met Velu, who was new to the city, and showed him how to find food and survive. She gave him some old shoes and a sack to help him start working with her. Despite their difficult situation, Jaya kept a humorous attitude and helped Velu navigate the busy streets safely. She was kind and resourceful, always looking out for him.

3. What one throws away as waste may be valuable to others. Do you find this sentence meaningful in the context of this story? How?

Answer- Yes, this sentence is very meaningful in the context of this story. In “Children at Work”, Velu and Jaya make a living by collecting discarded items like glass, paper, and bottles, which others consider as waste. However, to Velu and Jaya, these items are valuable resources that they can sell to make money and survive. This highlights the theme of resourcefulness and the idea that what may be considered worthless to some can be highly valuable to others, especially those in difficult circumstances like Velu and Jaya.

Summary

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